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Interstate 90– Idaho

Miles in Idaho 73.55
Begins Idaho-Washington border near Post Falls, Idaho
Ends Idaho-Montana border east of Mullan
Key intersections No interstates; U.S. 95 meets I-90 in Coeur d'Alene
Major cities Post Falls, Coeur d'Alene, Kellog, Wallace
Average daily traffic
count in 2005
48,877, Post Falls traffic recorder
6,392, Mullan traffic recorder

The Interstate 90 journey

Route 4, now known as a portion of Interstate 90, begins in northern Idaho at the Idaho/Washington state line and runs east through Coeur d’Alene and Wallace before leaving the state at the Montana state line. At about 84 miles, this original part of the Mullan Road was intended to connect the mighty Columbia River on the West Coast with the Missouri River ( the western-most navigable waterway that connects to the Mississippi River and beyond).

The route travels through Post Falls, Coeur d’Alene, then through the mining country towns of Wallace, Kellogg (originally, the town was named “Jackass,” according to Cort Conley’s Idaho for the Curious) and Mullan, before entering Montana.

Idaho has the distinction of having the last traffic signal along a planned interstate highway. Years of controversy delayed construction of Interstate 90 through Wallace.

But on Sept. 12, 1991, the $40 million viaduct bypass opened, clearing the way for non-stop east/west traffic. Two days later, the town held a celebration to bury the stoplight. City Councilman Mike Aldredge told a crowd of more than 1,000 people that “Cruel progress has eliminated the need for the services of our old friend.” (Public Roads, January/February 2006).

To avoid complications from having the interstate pass through the heart of Wallace as originally planned, residents added the city to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. As a result, I-90 was routed away from town through a narrow mountain corridor by constructing a viaduct. U.S. 10 became Business Loop I-90, and the business loop was the defacto route for the interstate through the mid- to late 1980s while the bypass was constructed.

The I-90 bypass opened to traffic in 1991, and the traffic signal was retired a short time thereafter. That traffic signal later was returned to service on a Wallace intersection and remains functioning today.

I-90 is the longest east-west interstate in the nation, beginning in Seattle, Wash., and ending in Boston, Mass., a distance of 3,020.54 miles.

For a historic perspective I-90 between Seattle and Missoula, Montana, please download a pdf file "The Evolution of Interstate 90 Between Seattle and Missoula," by Erick Johnson, Eastern Washington Untiversity, first published in 1995 and revised in 2006.

Page Last Modified: 5/31/2006 10:55:42 AM

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Idaho Transportation Department
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